Savannah cats are great pets for busy homes that don’t mind a bit of a mess and love planning enriching activities. The Savannah is a wild cat hybrid, and as such can be quite feisty. They are loyal and entertaining, but being partly wild makes them an extremely enthusiastic cat with a need to run and jump. They require the right kind of owner to handle and entertain them to avoid destruction!
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Pets Through The Generations
This wild cat mix was created by cross-breeding a African servals with a domestic shorthair cats. The descendants of these matings have also been bred with Eqyptian Maus and Ocicats to introduce or fix desirable qualities.
Savannah cats were developed to make a cat that looks like a serval but with the behaviors of a domestic feline. Each generation is given a filial number to tell you how far back their closest serval ancestor was. An F1 Savannah has a serval parent, an F2 Savannah has a Serval grandparent, and so forth. So the lower the F number the less of an easy pet they will be.
What makes a good pet cat?
A good pet cat is one that suits your personality and lifestyle, and fits comfortably into your household and daily schedule. When choosing a pet cat, it is essential that their disposition and care needs appeal to you, as well as their looks.
Research the breed of cat you want thoroughly using our breed guides, to decide if it is an active cat you desire or one that is more sedate, especially if you have young children.
Other factors to consider include grooming and overall health.
Long-haired cats require regular grooming whereas a short-haired cat is easier to maintain and makes less of an impact on your carpet when they shed.
Some breeds are prone to certain hereditary conditions and diseases, so consider this when choosing your favored choice of cat.
As well as being distressing to watch, treating cats with avoidable health problems can also be very expensive.
What does a Savannah cat look like?
The Savannah cat has an exotic, cheetah-like appearance with a spotted pattern coat, that comes in a variety of colors.
He can be up to twice the size of your usual domestic cat, but not bulky – quite the opposite!
He is renowned for his long body and long legs, short thick tail, large tall ears situated right at the top of his head along with distinctive hooded eyes revealing dark tear duct lines.
How big do Savannah cats get?
The size of a Savannah cat depends on the generation. An F1 generation is the largest and can weigh anything from 17 to 30 pounds, standing up to 18 inches at the shoulder.
Later generations tend to be smaller as their wild inheritance becomes watered down.
Are Savannah cats friendly?
This cat loves being around people and often described as beinga dog in a cat’s body, greeting his owner at the front door then following them from room to room.
They also adore playing and swimming in water! In the wild, servals often hunt by snatching fish out of the water, and it’s clear these instincts haven’t disappeared in the Savannah cat.
Active and playful, the Savannah cat requires lots of interaction with their owners, often playing jokes on them.
A good sense of humor and plenty of patience is essential for sharing a home with these mischievous cats!
Are Savannah cats dangerous?
Because Savannah cats have the wild genes of the African serval, many people consider them dangerous.
Early generations with a high proportion of serval DNA have a far less predictable temperament than fully domestic cats.
Even after several generations, they are far more accomplished hunters than the average domestic moggy. If they get to roam outdoors this can be a disaster for local wildlife.
In response, some countries have restrictions on owning Savannah cats below a specified filial number, or require you to take out a licence to own one. And in certain States in the USA they are illegal.
Check your local legislation before finding Savannah breeders!
Most pet Savannah cats are F8 or beyond, meaning they only have a very small amount of wild DNA left.
The vast majority of these cats are no more dangerous to people than any other domestic cat.
Grooming and Coat Care
Savannah cats have a short coat so only require occasional brushing. Gently brushing kittens from a young age and rewarding their cooperation is a good way to teach them appropriate domestic behaviors.
Continuing to sit with your Savannah every week for once over with a paddle brush will also give you a chance to check their overall condition and spot problems like weight loss and skin conditions quickly.
No cat is entirely hypoallergenic. Savannah cats still produce the FelD1 protein in their skin and saliva which triggers an allergic reaction in people with cat allergies.
However, Savannahs are low-shedding, and anecdotally produce a less-than-average amount of dander.
Are Savannah cats healthy?
Savannah cats are generally healthy. However, they do have a smaller than average liver due to their serval ancestry. This makes them more prone to side effects of certain medications.
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (or HCM, caused by thickening of the heart walls) is a common concern in purebred cats and often found in some breeds that are crosses of domestic and wild cats.
However, the Savannah is no more prone to HCM than any other hybrid cat.
Possibly the biggest health concern with these wild hybrid pets is finding a vet with the right experience to treat them. Find out how close your nearest suitable vet is, before you take the plunge!
Lifespan
The Savannah cat lives between 12 to 20 years depending on their generation. This is longer than the typical domestic housecat.
Are They Easy To Feed?
F1 and F2 generation Savannah cats are more likely to have the eating habits of a wild serval.
This can make them decidedly picky about eating pre-prepared cat foods, and less able to digest them comfortably.
Many Savannah cat breeders recommend feeding your Savannah a raw meat diet, or a diet supplemented with some raw food, but is not essential.
Your Savannah cat can safely eat commercial dry or wet cat food provided it uses top quality ingredients, contains high levels of protein, and is grain-free.
To help you find the right diet, visit our review of the best Savannah cat foods.
How much is a Savannah cat?
Savannah kittens are extremely expensive with the price depending on the generation.
A female first generation serval-domestic cat cross can cost up to $20,000.
These cats are best left to breeders with experience of looking after wild animals!
Male Savannah cats are usually sterile until the F4 or F5 generation (an important evolutionary adaptation to prevent hybrid animals being created all over the place).
So their value peaks a few generations after the value of females, since the most valuable cats are those with excellent breeding potential.
Moving down the family tree, an F8 kitten can cost around $700 depending on how closely they resemble the sought-after serval blueprint.
Do they get along with other cats?
In the wild servals are highly solitary. But in this respect the friendly Savannah cat seems much more like their domestic ancestors!
Does their good nature stretch to other cats?
This will depend very much on the individual. Servals are fiercely territorial, and your Savannah cat might inherit their distaste for sharing their space.
They also have a high prey drive, which could potentially be disastrous around smaller animals.
When Savannah cats do along with other cats it is usually with those of a similar activity level and nature, such as another Savannah, a Siamese, or Abyssinian.
Are Savannah cats easy to care for?
Savannah cats are highly active and extremely intelligent so needs lots of physical and mental stimulation.
A Savannah cat requires plenty of toys to play with and will even play fetch and learn tricks.
Be sure to provide cat perches and trees around the house for him to jump on.
Most owners believe their Savannah cats don’t have the homing instincts to get back if they are allowed out, and therefore don’t let them roam outdoors.
These unusual cats also have a high value if they are recognized by a cat thief.
As a result, many owners only let their Savannah out in an enclosure with a secure roof, or walked on a leash.
Potential Problems
Although loyal and loving, there are certain things regarding the Savannah cat that potential owners should be aware of before buying one. They are notorious for opening doors and cupboards, chewing wires and destroying plants, so you should childproof your home!
The Savannah cat wants your individual attention, so if you have small children it might be wise to wait until they need less of your time.
The highly intelligent Savannah can soon figure out how to open the lid of a small pet’s enclosure, so think carefully about keeping hamsters, birds and fish safe.
This is a good informed article. I have F2 and F3 Savannah cats and I would never call them dangerous and have read entirely too many articles that say they are. They love to play fetch and are much more loyal than the usual domestic cat. that being said, the days of having glass decorations and glass picture frames sitting around on coffee tables or shelves are gone. They are gymnasts! But I think the trade off is worth it! I think as more breeders are having success, the prices are coming down a bit. The average price for an F2 is $5000 now and an F3 is around $3000. Thanks!
Well I thought I had done my research before hand for at least 10 years or more, but I guess it is true that you really don’t know all there is to know until you’ve experienced it hands on. Most of the things I knew and expected but there has been quite a few surprises along the way. I have two F-1 male savannah cats and I swear they are plotting to take me down in the future. I use to say it jokingly but now, its seems true at times. They are so smart and aware of everything that’s going on around them at all times. They are very high maintenance and it seems like most of my time is devoted on catering to their needs. It’s been an experience that not too many people are able to experience and I do feel fortunate in some ways but they are work 24/7 and my entire house is rearranged around them. It’s very much a habitat and doesn’t even look like a person lives in the place! And it just dawned on me that I know I won’t ever be able to take a vacation! Not even a short weekend getaway. Nobody will watch them mainly because its such a big responsibility and liability which I can understand and don’t blame them. But I have them now for the long haul and I enjoy them as equally as I don’t for all those times they get under my skin. And so true there is never a dull moment around here on any given day!! I do have 2 other domestic cats which I have to keep separated from the savannahs. I just don’t trust them and sometimes I don’t think they even are aware of their own strength and I just won’t take that chance unless I am right there. It seems like I’ve got young children all over again with the baby lock on all the cabinets, keep the bathroom doors closed because even with the lid of the toilet seat down they will open it up and jump in the toilet and make a mess! And all the trash cans have to be covered and the trash can secured so they don’t knock it over and pull out all the trash! I can go on and on but at the end of the day I have grown to love them as I knew I would and I would do anything for them to make their lives stimulated, comfortaable and them to be happy cats!!
Nancy Ian curious, do you work outside the home? And also how did you find out if they were legal in your area? They do sound fun…good luck
No, luckily I don’t work outside of my home, I have my own dog business and now I think if I had a job that took me away for 8 hours a day it would be a disaster! You can’t leave these cats home alone for that many hours. There most likely won’t be a house to come home to, maybe just the frame?? I’ve made a nice enclosure for them on my 1/2 acre lot which gives them plenty of room to run and play all day and without that I don’t know where I’d be today. It’s been a life saver for myself and them because they really need to be outdoors. I live in So. California and yes I made sure that they were legal to have in this state prior. There’s no way would I be able to live looking over my shoulder everyday! I can write a book about all of my adventures I’ve had with them up to this point and I know it would sell especially because its a true story and seems so unbelievable but its all so true and at times it even scares me to think about those adventures!! My first Savannah has already used up 8 of his 9 lives so he’s only got 1 life left and I am extra careful these days with him because his life has been on the line already those past 8 times literally! Each time something would happen I always asked myself okay is this going to be it?? Its so scary when they escape, and I’m so glad I have GPS Cat Trackers on them at all times, because if I didn’t it’s like trying to find a needle in a haystack and at least it gives you an idea of what direction he is in, otherwise a lot of wasted time running every which way to look for them could cause him his life to be in danger and it could be too late so it was worth the money for these cat trackers. I have 1 on each of my 4 cats.
I have an F4 Savannah male cat who I have had now for 13 years coming up May 11th. That is my Savannah’s birthday his name is Sira. I also have two pixie bobs that are the same age. My Savannah and my pixie bobs have been together since they were born they came from the same breeder. The breeder I purchase them from also breeds both Pixies and Savannahs. My Savannaha was a lot in the beginning. However, I trained him not to gorge his food. I am like his mom. He was aggressive in the beginning. I got him at 4 months. I taught him not to bite, this was by biting him back on his cheek. I only had to do that once. He gets along great with my 2 pixie bobs because they were raised together. He is like a puppy and is always by my side. He loves and plays with my grandaughter who is 3 turning 4 in a few days. He has never hissed or scratched anyone and is as dossile as a baby. Now this summer I have decided to get a puppy. Its a Golden Retriever and will be 2 months old. Im hoping he will be ok with it. Im going to introduce slowly , by keeping them seperate for a while and then introducing them through the iron screen door and the front porch. Then introducing through the crate. Im hoping all will go well. The patience is key when doing this. All and all Savannahas are great cats. You can have a life .You just have to make sure the person who watches your Cat, does not let it outside. And gives lots of attention to it. If a Savannaha gets loose outside. It will not come back .it will be very disorientated.
Not true in all cases. I have 2 F-1’s and they have escaped more times than I would have liked and a few times where I have literally given up because at 3:30-4:00 in the morning it seems impossible when your half asleep my Savannah has shown up back home in the window on the ledge wanting to come back in.
l have an F4 male, Zooie. l got him at 7 months. He did not take to change well. l kept him separated from my other cats, and my dogs for three months. Not because l thought he would hurt them. He was simply frightened. He slowly warmed up to everyone. He and my borzoi, Mitzi, are now best buds. He gets along with everybody, loves babytalk, and sitting on the sofa with his mom (me). He is not fond of strangers, and hides. He loves lazers, wand toys, climbing (or jumping) as high as he can. He is very good using the litter box ( which can be a problem with early generations). He is a well loved king of the Universe!
I agree with the general consensus—they’re bright, wonderful, mischief makers. My F4 fellow Rex was given to me when his mama—my best friend—was paralysed in a car accident and had to move into assisted living. I was the person she’d ask to cat sit on work trips, so he came to stay with me. He is so, so smart. I find him at the door when I get home from work, and after months of assuming he’d learned to read the clock, I’ve just realised this month that it’s because he recognises the sound of my car! My sister took it to pick up a recliner that her little coupe couldn’t fit, and did he ever scramble to the door when she was pulling up out front. I came down the steps behind him and the confused look on his little face was priceless! I’m quite sure he thinks I’m a magician. He IS mischief incarnate, though. I can’t walk away from a drink or plate of food, EVER (I’ve actually taken to only drinking from a stainless steel Contigo water bottle with a latching, locking sippy straw-type lid at home, because when it’s closed it can’t spill and the double walled steel is borderline indestructible—I shut it in a car door and it’s fine) and I always have a companion around at bath time, up to AT LEAST his armpits in my bathwater, but I figure that (and all the money I spent on new cables for my laptop, phone, tablet, tv…..) is a small price to pay for all the laughs and walks and cuddles and hours of fetch and high fives and other great things I get in return. He’s a beautiful boy and wonderful companion, and I’d take him again and again and again, even knowing the mischief he gets up to.
Thank you, for all your help, I learned lot today. Still plan on getting a wonderful 4 legged friend..
I have a savannah and 2 small poms who I had first. My son wanted a cat so I bought savannah and named her cash. I was never a cat person but cash is the smartest most loyal cat ever. Shes good with my doge even tho shes bigger than them and my son. She is so affectionate. Even my bf who is allergic to cats is in love w her. They are like dogs except more smart and can get into anything. Shes amazing.
I have a F4 Savannah named Poo he is a great cat lives with me my wife and teenage son and daughter we have had him a little over a year the only problem I have with him is at night he likes to run down the stairs after me and jump up and bite me in the back of the leg usually I catch him in time tell him no and that’s the end of it but the other night I did that and he sat in the doorway looking at me when I sat down then ran over jumped up wrapped his paws around my arm and bit me he only does this with me just wondering if anyone has any advice thanks Skip
I hope this isn’t too late but I would try and train him not to do so. Of course he is playing around with u like all Savannah cats do. However if u were to train him not to do that I’m sure he will catch on fast because of the intellect.
New to Savannah’s. I been researching for over 4 years and thought I was ready. I’m a dog guy who use to rescue bullys and American bulls. However I guess you don’t know until you live it. My son was looking for a cat not kitten and found our new boy. The rescue said he is a f1 but he looks f3 to me. The issue I have is that when we were viewing he was so sweet besides a little bowl aggression. I understand to leave him be but now it’s like a whole room aggression. He is hissing every chance he gets. I hear him hiss more than chirp/meow. He didn’t play much growing up I was told so he doesn’t know toys and just ignores them unless it’s cat one and they are broken in 3 second. He won’t allow anyone to remove it once it’s his. It’s only been a day but boy has it been a day. I don’t mind work and play and understand they are mischievous and sometimes destructive but the hissing and swating is excessive. Please let me know if you have encountered this.
I would love to have a Savanna cat. What would I have to do to get one. Please reply.
I have an F3 Silver Savannah and she has literally saved my life 3 times. I have diabetes, and for some reason that neither my doctor nor I can figure out, my blood sugar will suddenly drop within one point of coma territory. My cat has somehow trained herself to warn me when it’s about to happen and alerts me. She is small for an F3 Savannah, but she is smart and affectionate. She’s great with other animals and small children, too. She is the first Savannah her vet has ever treated, but after boarding her for a weekend when I ended up in the hospital, he has stated his next cat will be a Savannah. Other people who have gotten to know her have made the same statement. I don’t know if it’s common for her breed or she is an exception, but she truly is a very special animal! I have had cats in my life for over 70 years and though I loved them all, none have been as smart nor wonderful as she is!
After a happy 20 1/2 years with a purebred Bengal cat, we decided to fill the emotional void she left with another semi-wild cat breed and we narrowed it down to a Savannah. We spent weeks on gathering information, visited breeders and private sellers, queried vets, you name it.
In the end we settled on a higher Filial (F-number) generation, actually an F7SBT which is a pure show-quality Savannah with 3 generations of also purebred Savannah’s before. We were lucky to find one from a very reputable and trustworthy breeder, a female all vaccinated, spayed, de-wormed and litter trained. We were told to be prepared for a slow, very gradual adjustment that could take up to a month(!). That didn’t happen. She was fine on the 2nd day, ate normally, used the litter box, started purring on the third day and was absolutely at home on the 4th day, playful, energetic and a delight to have around.
We clicked.
I always wanted a savannah done my home work even at books on them. There’s something about them but can’t put my finger on it, i just love to own one. The only thing is i already have a 6 year old f5 bengal would they get on with each other. He is a male and was called by the breeder houdini and lives up to his name but i wouldn’t have it any other way. I love him to bits, he is my first bengal i always had domestic cats my last dom cat passed over this year at a grand old age of 21 years old. I know and hope ive got alot more is left in houdini i just love him. I just don’t know wheather to get him a play mate or wonder if im enough just the two us. I got to think of him and hope its enough. Can anyone help me make my mind up please help